Introduction
Job-hunting in the electronic age seems so much more difficult than in the era of pen, paper and snailmail. Now, don’t get me wrong, I’m not in the job market, but have recently been helping no. 1 son with a search for suitable employment. To date, we have been unsuccessful, so whilst some of the observations below might be worth reading, my singular lack of success could well lead you to dismiss my advice!
The job market today is frighteningly similar to that in 1981 when I graduated and found myself looking for a job. The Library Association Record Vacancies Supplement, as it was then, amounted to one side of an A4 sheet, and after six months, during which time I worked as a Christmas cashier in a high street newsagents, volunteered at my local tourist information centre, and ran a pilot community library one day a week in a local secondary school, I eventually found a cataloguing role funded by the Manpower Services Commission.
Job-hunting in the digital age
Given the similarity of our situations, and the fact that I sift through completed application forms as part of my job, I thought I knew what I was doing helping no.1 son hunt out a job, but, so much has changed in the intervening 30-odd years that my skills / knowledge are a bit out-of-date!
Of course, we regularly look in the local newspaper, the local shops, the local job centre, etc., but so much these days is online, which brings its own problems. There really are so many online job sites that it can get a bit overwhelming! Some of these sites are quite clever and have some good search facilities, which, if you take the time to explore properly, can save you a lot of time, and help you target your searches so you’re shown stuff that is mostly timely and relevant. Some of the ways you can refine your search include things like specifying and searching by:
- Geographic location (down to town, area or region, and within a specific radius)
- Salary expectations (quite helpful if you are just starting out on a career and not yet ready for that director position!)
- Newly posted jobs (some even allow you to search for jobs posted in the last hour!!)
- Specific job titles
Problems with online job sites
But, online job sites can also present problems that can drive you to distraction. So you may find that:
- Same job are posted numerous times on the same website, or on many different websites
- Jobs are still posted even when the closing date has already passed
- Jobs are re-advertised every week
- Unreal jobs are advertised
- Training courses are disguised as jobs
- Jobs are advertised that you have to pay to take
- Commission only jobs are advertised with salaries
- Jobs are posted that are located “anywhere”
- Jobs are posted that are located where you want – as well as dozens of other places – but often turn out to be unreal (meaning there are no specific vacancies available)
On top of the difficulties you might encounter with searching online job sites, I believe that in this digital age you have to be even more organised than ever before. In my day, you sent off for, or telephoned for an application form and further details and these arrived in the post some days later. Then, if like me you were not particularly confident, you’d get a sheet of A4 paper and write out and tweak your further information before copying it out for real on the application form. Then you’d file it away with the job details and the ad, all in the envelope that you received. Ok, that’s a bit long-winded, but at least that way you had a copy of what you’d written.
Nowadays, the application process is often online too, so you click on a link to get more details and a separate link to actually apply for the job. You type in your details and your further information and you click apply/send. Great. Job done. However, when you get that email that invites you for interview, you can’t remember what you wrote in the further information section, and you can’t check back to see what the job required because the online details are usually no longer there, as the closing date has passed! There are some sites, however, that do store your details so that you can re-use them when you apply for another job using the same site.
So, you have to be incredibly well-organised to ensure you are able to give of your best in the interview.
We haven’t quite got this right yet, but we’re getting there. At the very least, I’d suggest, that you need to save a copy of:
- The job description
- The person spec
- Whatever information you provided in the further information section and the covering letter
- The contact information, including the website you went through and the company details
Another tip is to create your further information in a Word document and then copy and paste it into the application. This way you get the benefit of the automatic spellchecker (although, of course, you should never rely solely on this), you have something to hand that can easily be amended for the next application you do, and it’s easy to scroll up and down to check what you’ve written (so many online forms seem to give you a tiny box to write in that it’s hard to navigate and check). During the recruitment process I have seen many printed copies of online applications where sentences have accidentally been repeated, line breaks are in funny places, and numerous other little things, but now, seeing it from the other side of the fence, I can understand how this happens, and be more sympathetic!
A belt and braces approach to keeping track of where you are at and what you have applied for and written would also see you creating a spreadsheet in which you record details of each job application. We haven’t actually done this, but if we did it would include columns for things like:
- Job title,
- Company name,
- Website where advert was found,
- Date of application,
- Name of file(s) where you have saved the job description, your further information etc.,
- Closing date,
- Published interview date
- Contact details in case of a query
- Outcomes (rejection, interview, job offer)
- Feedback / notes (yours and theirs!)
I recently read of someone who had applied for over 1600 jobs. This makes job-hunting a fulltime occupation in itself. Indeed, if you are as highly organised as I think you need to be to find that elusive job, then you are well on the way to a career in office administration!
Afterword
I don’t know why but rather than use the web browser’s favourites, or bookmarks, we have copied links for useful job searching sites (with our criteria saved) into a Word document and then opened this daily and clicked each link to check for new jobs. This means that we can annotate the list with the latest search date, just in case for some reason we don’t get to check every day.
Below I’ve listed some of the more general job searching sites that we’ve found useful when looking for any job we could possibly do!
- Newspaper ads, e.g. local ones, or national ones
- Council jobs, e.g. individual authority ones, or regional ones
- University jobs, e.g. local ones, or national ones
- Civil service jobs
- NHS jobs
- Jobs through agencies, e.g. Reed
- A selection of other sites, like, Fish4, Monster, Indeed, Total jobs, Jobsite, Randstad, Manpower etc..
- lisjobnet - for jobs in the information profession
- caterer – for jobs in catering and hospitality
Good luck with your own job searching!